Dog Breeds A-Z
- 04 Oct 2023
- 11m read
When it comes to man's best friend, there's a wide variety of dog breeds to choose from. From the playful and energetic to the calm and loyal, dogs come in all shapes and sizes. In this comprehensive list, we'll explore dog breeds from A to Z, with five breeds for each letter of the alphabet.
For an even more in-depth list, see The Kennel Club’s Breeds A-Z list.
A
Akita Inu
The Akita Inu is a powerful and dignified breed known for its loyalty and strong protective instincts.
Australian Shepherd
These intelligent and energetic dogs are known for their herding abilities and striking blue eyes.
American Bulldog
American Bulldogs are muscular and tenacious, making them great working dogs and loyal companions.
Alaskan Malamute
With a love for the great outdoors, Alaskan Malamutes are known for their strength and endurance.
Afghan Hound
These elegant dogs are famous for their long, silky coats and graceful appearance.
B
Beagle
Beagles are friendly and curious dogs with a keen sense of smell, often used as sniffer dogs.
Boxer
Boxers are playful and affectionate, known for their boundless energy and strong loyalty to their families. Find our guide to this breed here.
Bulldog
Bulldogs are characterised by their distinctive wrinkled face and calm disposition, making them great companions.
Basenji
Basenjis are known as the "barkless" dogs due to their silence, but the exception of unique yodel-like vocalisations.
Bichon Frise
These small, fluffy dogs are full of charm and make excellent family pets.
C
Chihuahua
Chihuahuas are tiny but fearless dogs with big personalities and a strong bond with their owners. Find our guide to this breed here.
Cocker Spaniel
Cocker Spaniels are known for their beautiful, long ears and friendly demeanour. Find our guide to this breed here.
Collies (Border, Smooth Rough and Bearded)
Collies are highly intelligent and known for their herding abilities, as famously portrayed in the movie "Lassie."
Corgi (Pembroke and Cardigan)
Corgis are beloved for their short legs and cheerful disposition.
Cavalier King Charles Spaniel
These affectionate dogs are known for their silky ears and gentle nature.
D
Dalmatian
Dalmatians are famous for their distinctive black spots and lively personality.
Doberman Pinscher
Dobermans are known for their sleek appearance and unwavering loyalty.
Dachshund
Dachshunds, or "wiener dogs," are characterised by their long bodies and playful nature. Find our guide on this breed here.
Dogue de Bordeaux
These massive dogs are known for their wrinkled faces and gentle temperament.
Dandie Dinmont Terrier
Dandies are small, unique-looking terriers with a charming personality.
E
English Bulldog
English Bulldogs are known for their loose, wrinkled skin and affectionate nature.
English Springer Spaniel
These enthusiastic dogs are excellent hunting companions and family pets. Find our guide to this breed here.
Eurasier
Eurasiers are a rare breed known for their fluffy coats and balanced personalities.
Entlebucher Mountain Dog
This Swiss breed is sturdy and strong, often used for herding and as a watchdog.
Elkhound
Norwegian Elkhounds are known for their endurance and bravery when hunting large game.
F
French Bulldog
French Bulldogs are known for their bat-like ears and charming personalities, making them popular city pets. Find our guide on this breed here.
Fox Terrier
Fox Terriers are energetic and intelligent dogs, often used in fox hunting in the past.
Flat-Coated Retriever
These joyful retrievers are known for their long, glossy coats and friendly demeanour.
Finnish Spitz
Finnish Spitz dogs are known for their fox-like appearance and distinctive vocalisations.
Fila Brasileiro
Also known as the Brazilian Mastiff, this breed is known for its loyalty and protective instincts.
G
German Shepherd
German Shepherds are highly intelligent and versatile dogs, excelling in roles from police work to family protection. Find our guide on this breed here.
Golden Retriever
Golden Retrievers are friendly and gentle dogs, loved for their beautiful golden coats. Find our guide on this breed here.
Great Dane
Great Danes are one of the largest dog breeds, known for their gentle giants and friendly nature.
Greyhound
Greyhounds are elegant and incredibly fast dogs, often used in racing.
German Shorthaired Pointer
These athletic dogs are excellent hunting companions and family pets.
H
Havanese
Havanese are small and affectionate dogs known for their silky coats and cheerful personalities.
Hungarian Vizsla
Vizslas are versatile hunting dogs with a striking golden-rust coat.
Husky
Siberian Huskies are known for their striking blue eyes and endurance, originally bred as sled dogs.
Harrier
Harriers are medium-sized hounds, often used for hare hunting.
Hovawart
Hovawarts are loyal and protective dogs with a long history as guardians.
I
Irish Setter
Irish Setters are known for their beautiful red coats and lively personalities.
Italian Greyhound
These miniature greyhounds are known for their grace and affection.
Ibizan Hound
Ibizan Hounds are elegant and agile dogs, often used in hunting.
Irish Wolfhound
Irish Wolfhounds are one of the tallest dog breeds, known for their gentle and friendly nature.
Irish Terrier
Irish Terriers are spirited and brave dogs with distinctive red coats.
J
Jack Russell Terrier
Jack Russells are small and energetic dogs with a strong prey drive. Find our guide on this breed here.
Japanese Chin
Japanese Chins are known for their elegant appearance and charming personalities.
Jindo
Jindos are loyal and intelligent dogs, originally from Korea.
Japanese Spitz
These fluffy white dogs are known for their playful and friendly nature.
Jagdterrier
Jagdterriers are compact and versatile hunting dogs.
K
Keeshond
Keeshonds are known for their distinctive "spectacles" (facial markings) and friendly, alert nature.
Kuvasz
Kuvasz dogs are large and protective, originally bred to guard livestock.
Kerry Blue Terrier
Kerry Blue Terriers are known for their unique blue coats and spirited personalities.
Komondor
Komondors are famous for their corded, mop-like coats and strong guarding instincts.
Kangal
Kangals are powerful and loyal dogs, often used as livestock guardians.
L
Labrador Retriever
Labrador Retrievers are one of the most popular dog breeds worldwide, known for their friendly and outgoing nature. Find our guide on this breed here.
Leonberger
Leonbergers are gentle giants, beloved for their calm and friendly disposition.
Lhasa Apso
Lhasa Apsos are small dogs with a regal appearance, originally bred as watchdogs in Tibetan monasteries.
Lakeland Terrier
Lakeland Terriers are lively and fearless dogs known for their long, wiry coats.
Lowchen
Lowchens are affectionate and playful dogs, often called "Little Lions" due to their distinctive grooming style.
M
Maltese
Maltese dogs are small and elegant, known for their long, silky white coats.
Miniature Schnauzer
Miniature Schnauzers are known for their distinctive beards and spirited personalities.
Mastiff
Mastiffs are massive dogs with gentle hearts, often referred to as "gentle giants."
Miniature Pinscher
Miniature Pinschers are small but confident dogs, known for their fearless nature.
Manchester Terrier
Manchester Terriers are sleek and alert dogs, often used as excellent rat hunters.
N
Newfoundland
Newfoundlands are giant, gentle dogs known for their strength and water rescue abilities.
Norwich Terrier
Norwich Terriers are small, spirited dogs with prick ears and a playful nature.
Neapolitan Mastiff
Neapolitan Mastiffs are known for their massive wrinkles and protective instincts.
Norwegian Lundehund
Norwegian Lundehunds are agile and unique dogs, known for their extra toes.
Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever
Tollers are energetic and intelligent dogs, originally bred for retrieving waterfowl.
O
Old English Sheepdog
Old English Sheepdogs are known for their shaggy coats and friendly demeanour.
Otterhound
Otterhounds are large and friendly dogs, originally bred for otter hunting.
Oriental Shorthair
Oriental Shorthairs are sleek and elegant cats, known for their striking appearances.
Ori Pei
Ori Peis are a mix of Pug and Shar-Pei, known for their wrinkled skin and friendly personalities.
Owczarek Podhalanski
Also known as the Tatra Shepherd Dog, this breed is used for herding in the Tatra Mountains.
P
Poodle
Poodles are highly intelligent and come in standard, miniature, and toy sizes, known for their hypoallergenic coats.
Pug
Pugs are small, wrinkled dogs with charming personalities and expressive faces. Find our guide to this breed here.
Pomeranian
Pomeranians are fluffy and lively dogs, known for their vibrant personalities.
Pekingese
Pekingese dogs are small and dignified, originally bred as companions for Chinese emperors.
Papillon
Papillons are known for their butterfly-like ears and friendly, alert nature.
Q
Qartuli Nagazi (also known as the Georgian Shepherd Dog)
Really digging deep with this one, but we may have found the ultimate floofsters.
R
Rhodesian Ridgeback
Rhodesian Ridgebacks are known for the distinctive ridge of hair along their backs and their loyalty.
Rottweiler
Rottweilers are powerful and loyal dogs, known for their protective instincts and affectionate nature.
S
Shih Tzu
Shih Tzus are small and friendly dogs with long, flowing coats.
Saint Bernard
Saint Bernards are massive and gentle dogs, known for their rescue work in the Swiss Alps and their loving nature.
Shar Pei
Shar Peis are characterised by their wrinkled skin and distinctive "hippopotamus" face, making them unique and endearing.
Saluki
Salukis are elegant and swift hounds, known for their graceful appearance and hunting prowess.
Samoyed
Samoyeds are fluffy and friendly dogs, known for their "smile" and strong sense of loyalty.
T
Tibetan Mastiff
Tibetan Mastiffs are large and protective dogs, originally bred to guard livestock in the Himalayas.
U
We’re officially stumped with this one…
V
Vizsla
Hungarian Vizslas are known for their friendly and affectionate nature, making them great companions.
W
Weimaraner
Weimaraners are sleek and athletic dogs, known for their distinctive grey coats and boundless energy.
Welsh Terrier
Welsh Terriers are spirited and intelligent dogs, recognized for their wiry coats and friendly disposition.
West Highland Terrier
Commonly known as Westies, these small terriers are known for their white coats and lively personalities.
Whippet
Whippets are graceful and agile dogs, often referred to as "miniature greyhounds" due to their similar appearance.
X
Xoloitzcuintli (also known as Mexican Hairless)
We may have slightly cheated on this one by going oldschool with the ancient name… we challenge you to think of another, it’s im-pawsible.
Y
Yorkshire Terrier
Yorkshire Terriers, often referred to as Yorkies, are small and elegant dogs known for their silky, fine-textured coats and confident personalities.
Z
Zuchon
Zuchons are a cross between Shih Tzus and Bichon Frises, known for their adorable appearance and friendly personalities.
This comprehensive list highlights the incredible diversity of dog breeds, each with its own unique characteristics and qualities. Whether you prefer a playful Poodle or a loyal Labrador Retriever, there's a dog breed out there that's perfect for you and your lifestyle. Dogs truly are a remarkable and beloved part of our lives.